Cambridge 9708 · counted from 51 papers

Most common topics in A Level Economics 9708

Across 51 real Cambridge 9708 papers from 2010 to 2025, the topic that carries the most questions is Methods and effects of government intervention in markets — 90 questions, 5.9% of everything, appearing on 30 of the 51 papers. Next come Policies to correct market failure (4.5%) and The interaction of demand and supply (4.3%). The ten biggest topics together account for 39% of the questions.

Cambridge publishes a syllabus, not a weighting. These figures are counted from the papers themselves: every question Quanta holds is filed under the topic it tests, and its questions are added up. That makes this the closest thing to a real answer to “what comes up most”.

Updated 28 September 2026

What comes up most on 9708 Paper 1

Counted from 30 Paper 1 sittings (2010–2024). The top topic is Methods and effects of government intervention in markets at 10% of the paper. Every Paper 1 sitting →

The reasons for international trade
56 q · 6.2%
51 q · 5.7%
Current account of the balance of payments
47 q · 5.2%
38 q · 4.2%
Protectionism
37 q · 4.1%

What comes up most on 9708 Paper 3

Counted from 21 Paper 3 sittings (2023–2025). The top topic is Policies to correct market failure at 8.9% of the paper. Every Paper 3 sitting →

Labour market
48 q · 7.6%
Employment & unemployment
34 q · 5.4%
Equity, poverty & redistribution
33 q · 5.2%
30 q · 4.8%
Costs, revenue, profit & production
29 q · 4.6%

By syllabus section

The same questions, grouped into the syllabus’s own sections:

The price system and the microeconomy
453 q · 29.6%
International economic issues
336 q · 22%
Government microeconomic intervention
253 q · 16.5%
The macroeconomy
225 q · 14.7%
Government macroeconomic intervention
136 q · 8.9%
Basic economic ideas and resource allocation
127 q · 8.3%

Every 9708 topic, ranked

All 52 topics, most questions first. “On papers” counts how many of the 51 papers gave the topic at least one question. Topics in blue have a free Quanta guide.

#TopicMarksShareOn papers
1Methods and effects of government intervention in marketsGovernment microeconomic intervention905.9%30/51
2Policies to correct market failureGovernment microeconomic intervention694.5%30/51
3The interaction of demand and supplyThe price system and the microeconomy664.3%28/51
4Price elasticity, income elasticity and cross elasticity of demandThe price system and the microeconomy634.1%29/51
5Exchange ratesInternational economic issues563.7%37/51
6The reasons for international tradeInternational economic issues563.7%28/51
7Price stabilityThe macroeconomy513.3%28/51
8Demand and supply curvesThe price system and the microeconomy513.3%26/51
9Externalities, social/private costs & benefitsThe price system and the microeconomy483.1%29/51
10Labour marketGovernment microeconomic intervention483.1%21/51
11Current account of the balance of paymentsInternational economic issues473.1%30/51
12ProtectionismInternational economic issues372.4%24/51
13Effectiveness of policy optionsGovernment macroeconomic intervention372.4%19/51
14Balance of payments & correction policiesInternational economic issues362.4%27/51
15Price elasticity of supplyThe price system and the microeconomy362.4%25/51
16Employment & unemploymentThe macroeconomy342.2%20/51
17Money & bankingThe macroeconomy332.2%27/51
18Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply analysisThe macroeconomy332.2%23/51
19Equity, poverty & redistributionGovernment microeconomic intervention332.2%19/51
20Classification of goods and servicesBasic economic ideas and resource allocation312%25/51
21Interrelatedness of macro problems (incl. Phillips curve)Government macroeconomic intervention312%20/51
22Circular flow & the multiplierThe macroeconomy302%18/51
23Market structuresThe price system and the microeconomy302%16/51
24Production possibility curvesBasic economic ideas and resource allocation291.9%26/51
25Costs, revenue, profit & productionThe price system and the microeconomy291.9%16/51
26Firm objectives & pricing policiesThe price system and the microeconomy261.7%18/51
27Consumer and producer surplusThe price system and the microeconomy251.6%22/51
28Characteristics of countries at different development levelsInternational economic issues231.5%17/51
29Efficiency & market failureThe price system and the microeconomy231.5%15/51
30Relationships between countries (aid, MNCs, FDI, debt, IMF/World Bank)International economic issues221.4%18/51
31Economic developmentInternational economic issues211.4%16/51
32Policies to correct imbalances in the current account of the balance of paymentsInternational economic issues201.3%17/51
33Factors of productionBasic economic ideas and resource allocation201.3%16/51
34Fiscal policyGovernment macroeconomic intervention201.3%16/51
35Indifference curves & budget linesThe price system and the microeconomy191.2%19/51
36UtilityThe price system and the microeconomy191.2%18/51
37Economic growth & sustainabilityThe macroeconomy191.2%15/51
38GlobalisationInternational economic issues181.2%17/51
39Growth & survival of firmsThe price system and the microeconomy181.2%14/51
40Economic methodologyBasic economic ideas and resource allocation171.1%15/51
41Scarcity, choice and opportunity costBasic economic ideas and resource allocation161%16/51
42Supply-side policyGovernment macroeconomic intervention161%12/51
43Resource allocation in different economic systemsBasic economic ideas and resource allocation140.9%14/51
44Monetary policyGovernment macroeconomic intervention120.8%10/51
45Government macroeconomic policy objectivesGovernment macroeconomic intervention110.7%8/51
46UnemploymentThe macroeconomy100.7%10/51
47Addressing income and wealth inequalityGovernment microeconomic intervention100.7%8/51
48Macro policy objectivesGovernment macroeconomic intervention90.6%7/51
49National income statisticsThe macroeconomy70.5%5/51
50Economic growthThe macroeconomy40.3%4/51
51Introduction to the circular flow of incomeThe macroeconomy40.3%3/51
52Reasons for government intervention in marketsGovernment microeconomic intervention30.2%3/51

How this was counted

Each question is filed under the one topic it mainly tests. Where a part also draws on a second topic, it counts only once, under the first — so these numbers slightly understate topics that mostly appear as support for others, and never double-count. Figures cover the 51 9708 papers Quanta has mapped, 2010–2025; they describe what those papers asked, not what a future paper will. What each paper needed for each grade →

Practise Economics against real mark schemes

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Common questions

What topic comes up most in 9708?

Methods and effects of government intervention in markets, with 90 questions across 51 papers — 5.9% of the total — appearing on 30 of them. Policies to correct market failure and The interaction of demand and supply are next.

Is this the official Cambridge weighting?

No — Cambridge does not publish topic weightings. These are counted from real past papers, which makes them a measurement of what has been asked rather than an official rule. The pattern is stable year to year, which is what makes it useful for deciding where revision time goes.

Should I only revise the most common topics?

No — any syllabus topic can be examined. But the ranking tells you where marks have concentrated, and the topics near the top are the ones where being secure pays back most. The ones that appeared on every paper are the safest place to start.