Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics 0580 · exams in 2025, 2026 and 2027

The 0580 syllabus, topic by topic

The current Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics 0580 syllabus is for exams in 2025, 2026 and 2027. It is examined in 4 papers and lists 72 numbered topics. Core: Papers 1 and 3 — Core content only, grades C to G. Extended: Papers 2 and 4 — Extended content, grades A* to E.

Cambridge publishes the syllabus, not how often each topic is examined. Beside the topics below is what Quanta measured on 42 real 0580 papers (Papers 2 and 4): the share of the marks each topic carried. The biggest is Equations, at 7.7% of those papers.

Source: Cambridge IGCSE Mathematics 0580 syllabus, 2025–2027 (PDF, version 3, published May 2024).

Updated 5 October 2026

The 0580 papers

PaperMarks
Paper 1: Non-calculator (Core)Structured and unstructured questions, no calculator1 hour 30 minutes · 50%80
Paper 2: Non-calculator (Extended)Structured and unstructured questions, no calculator2 hours · 50%100
Paper 3: Calculator (Core)Structured and unstructured questions, scientific calculator required1 hour 30 minutes · 50%80
Paper 4: Calculator (Extended)Structured and unstructured questions, scientific calculator required2 hours · 50%100
  • Core: Papers 1 and 3 — Core content only, grades C to G.
  • Extended: Papers 2 and 4 — Extended content, grades A* to E.

Core candidates can achieve grades C to G; Extended candidates A* to E. Exams run in the June and November series; schools in India can also enter in March. When each series’ papers come out →

Subject content (Extended, with the topics Core shares marked)

“In past papers” is each topic’s share of all the marks on 42 Papers 2 and 4 sittings from 2023 to 2025, and how many of those sittings it appeared on. Each question part is counted once, under the topic it mainly tests.

1 Number

#TopicIn past papers
E1.1Types of number1.3% · 54 mkon 17/42
E1.2Sets1.4% · 60 mkon 20/42
E1.3Powers and roots0.1% · 5 mkon 4/42
E1.4Fractions, decimals and percentagesPercentages, interest and reverse percentages guide0.9% · 36 mkon 13/42
E1.5Ordering0.1% · 4 mkon 2/42
E1.6The four operations1.4% · 57 mkon 17/42
E1.7Indices I0.6% · 25 mkon 9/42
E1.8Standard form0.8% · 32 mkon 12/42
E1.9Estimation0.2% · 10 mkon 5/42
E1.10Limits of accuracy1.5% · 62 mkon 20/42
E1.11Ratio and proportion1.2% · 49 mkon 17/42
E1.12Rates1.5% · 62 mkon 12/42
E1.13PercentagesPercentages, interest and reverse percentages guide4.2% · 175 mkon 29/42
E1.14Using a calculator0.1% · 6 mkon 4/42
E1.15Time0.4% · 16 mkon 10/42
E1.16Money0.6% · 25 mkon 9/42
E1.17Exponential growth and decayExtended only0.8% · 34 mkon 11/42
E1.18SurdsExtended only0.8% · 32 mkon 7/42

2 Algebra and graphs

#TopicIn past papers
E2.1Introduction to algebra0.4% · 16 mkon 8/42
E2.2Algebraic manipulation3.8% · 159 mkon 34/42
E2.3Algebraic fractionsExtended only2.5% · 104 mkon 24/42
E2.4Indices II1.7% · 71 mkon 25/42
E2.5EquationsQuadratic equations guide7.7% · 324 mkon 40/42
E2.6Inequalities1.8% · 77 mkon 14/42
E2.7SequencesSequences and the nth term guide2.7% · 113 mkon 21/42
E2.8ProportionExtended only1% · 41 mkon 14/42
E2.9Graphs in practical situations0.6% · 26 mkon 8/42
E2.10Graphs of functions2.4% · 102 mkon 13/42
E2.11Sketching curves0.8% · 33 mkon 10/42
E2.12DifferentiationExtended only3.5% · 148 mkon 23/42
E2.13FunctionsExtended only3.6% · 153 mkon 24/42

3 Coordinate geometry

#TopicIn past papers
E3.1Coordinates0.1% · 5 mkon 2/42
E3.2Drawing linear graphs0.1% · 4 mkon 2/42
E3.3Gradient of linear graphs0.4% · 16 mkon 7/42
E3.4Length and midpointExtended only1% · 41 mkon 11/42
E3.5Equations of linear graphs0.5% · 21 mkon 8/42
E3.6Parallel lines0.1% · 3 mkon 1/42
E3.7Perpendicular linesExtended only1.4% · 58 mkon 15/42

4 Geometry

#TopicIn past papers
E4.1Geometrical terms0.1% · 5 mkon 4/42
E4.2Geometrical constructions0.3% · 14 mkon 5/42
E4.3Scale drawings1.1% · 46 mkon 16/42
E4.4Similarity1.8% · 75 mkon 19/42
E4.5Symmetry0.3% · 13 mkon 8/42
E4.6Angles2.3% · 98 mkon 24/42
E4.7Circle theorems ICircle theorems guide1.9% · 78 mkon 22/42
E4.8Circle theorems IIExtended onlyCircle theorems guide0.8% · 34 mkon 9/42

5 Mensuration

#TopicIn past papers
E5.1Units of measure0.3% · 11 mkon 6/42
E5.2Area and perimeter1% · 42 mkon 14/42
E5.3Circles, arcs and sectors2.6% · 108 mkon 25/42
E5.4Surface area and volumeSurface area and volume guide4.2% · 177 mkon 27/42
E5.5Compound shapes and parts of shapes0.6% · 25 mkon 4/42

6 Trigonometry

#TopicIn past papers
E6.1Pythagoras’ theorem0.3% · 13 mkon 4/42
E6.2Right-angled triangles2% · 83 mkon 22/42
E6.3Exact trigonometric valuesExtended only0.2% · 10 mkon 4/42
E6.4Trigonometric functionsExtended only1.5% · 63 mkon 17/42
E6.5Non-right-angled trianglesExtended onlySine and cosine rules guide4.6% · 192 mkon 27/42
E6.6Pythagoras’ theorem and trigonometryExtended only1.9% · 79 mkon 17/42

7 Transformations and vectors

#TopicIn past papers
E7.1Transformations3.2% · 134 mkon 21/42
E7.2Vectors in two dimensionsExtended onlyVectors guide0.8% · 35 mkon 18/42
E7.3Magnitude of a vectorExtended onlyVectors guide0.7% · 31 mkon 13/42
E7.4Vector geometryExtended onlyVectors guide2% · 82 mkon 20/42

8 Probability

#TopicIn past papers
E8.1Introduction to probabilityProbability and tree diagrams guide1% · 40 mkon 22/42
E8.2Relative and expected frequencies0.2% · 9 mkon 8/42
E8.3Probability of combined eventsProbability and tree diagrams guide2.5% · 104 mkon 25/42
E8.4Conditional probabilityExtended onlyProbability and tree diagrams guide0.7% · 29 mkon 9/42

9 Statistics

#TopicIn past papers
E9.1Classifying statistical data0% · 1 mkon 1/42
E9.2Interpreting statistical data0.1% · 4 mkon 3/42
E9.3Averages and measures of spreadAverages and spread guide3.8% · 158 mkon 31/42
E9.4Statistical charts and diagrams0.7% · 30 mkon 9/42
E9.5Scatter diagrams0.4% · 18 mkon 6/42
E9.6Cumulative frequency diagramsExtended onlyHistograms guide1.1% · 48 mkon 8/42
E9.7HistogramsExtended onlyHistograms guide1.2% · 52 mkon 19/42

What changed in this syllabus

This is version 3, published May 2024, for exams in 2025, 2026 and 2027.

  • This syllabus started with the 2025 exams. Paper 1 (Core) and Paper 2 (Extended) became non-calculator papers, and every paper's marks, length and weighting changed: Core papers are now 80 marks in 1 hour 30 minutes, Extended papers 100 marks in 2 hours, each paper worth 50%.
  • Removed from Extended: proper subsets, linear programming, congruence criteria, box-and-whisker plots, and data collection (no longer examined).
  • Added to Extended: recall of certain squares, cubes and roots, surds, domain and range, exact trigonometric values, and more powers in graphs of the form axⁿ.
  • Core lost adding vectors and multiplying them by a scalar, and gained inequalities and the same recall of squares, cubes and roots.
  • Every paper prints the list of formulas on page 2.
  • Version 2 (February 2024) clarified prisms, the graphs expected in E2.11, and the word “random” in probability; version 3 (May 2024) only adjusted layout.

Revising for 0580

Practise Mathematics against real mark schemes

Quanta has real Cambridge IGCSE Maths 0580 past-paper questions, broken into skill checkpoints, marked criterion by criterion the way examiners mark — and it tracks which skills you’re missing. Free for individual students.

Start practising free

Common questions

What topics are in IGCSE Maths 0580?

72 numbered topics in 9 sections: Number, Algebra and graphs, Coordinate geometry, Geometry, Mensuration, Trigonometry, Transformations and vectors, Probability, Statistics. The full list is above in Cambridge’s numbering, with the share of the marks each one has carried on the papers Quanta has mapped.

How many papers are there in 0580?

4: Paper 1 (Non-calculator (Core), 80 marks), Paper 2 (Non-calculator (Extended), 100 marks), Paper 3 (Calculator (Core), 80 marks), Paper 4 (Calculator (Extended), 100 marks). Core: Papers 1 and 3 — Core content only, grades C to G. Extended: Papers 2 and 4 — Extended content, grades A* to E.

Which 0580 topic comes up most?

On the 42 Papers 2 and 4 papers Quanta has mapped, Equations (E2.5) carried the most: 7.7% of the marks, appearing on 40 of them. The full ranking →

Is the 0580 syllabus changing?

This syllabus covers exams in 2025, 2026 and 2027. This syllabus started with the 2025 exams. Paper 1 (Core) and Paper 2 (Extended) became non-calculator papers, and every paper's marks, length and weighting changed: Core papers are now 80 marks in 1 hour 30 minutes, Extended papers 100 marks in 2 hours, each paper worth 50%. For later years, check the syllabus page for 0580 on Cambridge International’s website — Cambridge publishes the next syllabus well before it is first examined.